How to use native Android code in flutter

To learn how to use MethodChannel for integrating Kotlin and Dart, we’ll create a prototype Flutter app and extend it in accordance with various practical needs.

First, create a new Flutter project with the following command:

flutter create flutter_android_native
cd flutter_android_native

Then we will construct the channel.By declaring the following constant, we will use a MethodChannel with a single platform method:

static const platform = MethodChannel('com.example.flutter_android_native');

Here is a quick example of code that makes use of the MethodChannel and shows how to create a function and call native code.

Retrieve the device’s battery level :

 Future<String?> _getBatteryPercentage() async {
    String batteryPercentage;
    try {
      final int result = await platform.invokeMethod('getBatteryPercentage');
      batteryPercentage = 'Battery at $result %';
    } on PlatformException catch (error) {
      batteryPercentage = "Failed to get battery level: '${error.message}'";
    }
    return batteryPercentage;
  }
As you can see from the code, we built a Future function called “_getBatteryPercentage()” that waits for the platform.invokeMethod(‘getBatteryPercentage‘), which is the method we’ll talk about in the Android function section below. The platform will first be examined by the Flutter app. After the platform is verified, the application will listen to the platform channel and look for the called function.
private fun getBatteryPercentage(): Int { 
val batteryPercentage: Int 
if (VERSION.SDK_INT >= VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) { 
val batteryManager = getSystemService(Context.BATTERY_SERVICE) as BatteryManager 
batteryPercentage= batteryManager.getIntProperty(BatteryManager.BATTERY_PROPERTY_CAPACITY) 
} else { 
val intent = ContextWrapper(applicationContext).registerReceiver(null, IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED)) 
batteryPercentage= intent!!.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_LEVEL, -1) * 100 / intent.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_SCALE, -1) 
} 
return batteryPercentage 
}

While not every application is a good fit for Flutter, having the option to link your app to native code gives you access to more options, safeguards you in the case that a plugin isn’t available or doesn’t match your needs, and raises your value as a Flutter or Native developer. Below is a link to the project’s Github repository. Thanks for reading.

Project link

https://github.com/akshaynayka/flutter-examples.git

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